Aside from the physical conflicts and crises being experienced by people and organizations all over the world, climate change is one of the most important natural phenomena that humans, animals, and businesses will have to deal with for several years if decisive action is not taken. This submission has been cited as one of the reasons for various discussions in various fora about how to mitigate the effects of climate change.
Political leaders from around the world have met over the years to discuss various plans and the steps that should be taken to carry them out. However, while some nations have made progress, others have experienced setbacks. According to policy analysts and experts on climate change, the challenges make it harder each year to achieve adaptation and mitigation goals.
While the topic is still being discussed, our analyst looks at the Nigerian president’s COP27 speech to identify two responsibility frames he used to urge political and business leaders to take immediate, decisive action. According to an analysis of the speech, President Muhammadu Buhari used 1,172 words to discuss the effects of climate change and the issues to which leaders need to pay attention.
Tekedia Mini-MBA edition 16 (Feb 10 – May 3, 2025) opens registrations; register today for early bird discounts.
Tekedia AI in Business Masterclass opens registrations here.
Join Tekedia Capital Syndicate and invest in Africa’s finest startups here.
The President used the words energy, climate, transition, Nigeria, and clean frequently throughout his speech. In most cases, these words were used to establish Nigeria’s progress in comparison to what other African countries and those in the developing world have been doing versus what those in the developed world need to do to collectively address the impacts of climate change (see Exhibit 1).
For instance, President Buhari said: “For developing nations particularly in Africa who, despite contributing the least to both historical and current emissions, are facing climate impacts to a disproportionate degree, the case for accelerated climate action is even more pressing. As will be strongly demanded here at COP27, we need to see urgent and decisive climate action from the countries most responsible for the emissions that cause climate change. We cannot afford any more delays; our people and nations are on the line. The blame game should stop, affirmative and positive commitment to address these challenges must begin NOW.”
Further analysis of the speech reveals that President Buhari is of the opinion that having access to clean energy will lessen the impact that individuals and businesses have on environmental problems. This is only possible if there are clear strategies and a sincere desire for nations to fulfill their pledges. Analysis of COP27 speech in relation to COP26 speech, however, reveals that President Buhari had similar thought. At COP26 Leaders’ Summit, President Buhari said “that attaining national and global climate change goals will require adequate and sustained technical and financial support to developing countries.”
President Buhari made it clear in both speeches that he wants political and business leaders in the West to show their concern for developing nations regarding the effects of climate change by making their pledges effective.
Exhibit 1: Responsibility frames
