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Joe Biden Marks Historic Amazon Visit: Climate Legacy, Clean Energy, and Global Challenges

Biden Makes Historic Visit to Amazon Rainforest Amid Climate Legacy Concerns

Manaus, Brazil – U.S. President Joe Biden marked a historic milestone Sunday as the first sitting American president to visit the Amazon rainforest, framing the trip as central to his administration’s fight against climate change. The visit, which the White House touts as part of Biden’s climate legacy, also emphasized the economic potential of the global clean energy transition.

Landing in Manaus, the capital of Amazonas and gateway to the world’s largest rainforest, Biden highlighted his administration’s achievements. Notably, the U.S. has surpassed its 2024 goal of providing $11 billion annually in international climate financing, a vital demand from Global South nations in their fight against climate change.

“The fight to protect our planet is literally a fight for humanity and for generations to come,” Biden declared at a lush nature reserve in Manaus. “It may be the only existential threat to all nations and all humanity.”

His remarks were delivered against a backdrop of dense green vegetation at a “living museum” celebrating the Amazon’s biodiversity. During his brief visit, Biden announced $50 million in U.S. contributions to the Amazon Fund, met with Indigenous leaders, and took a helicopter tour of the rainforest.

From the air, Biden observed the dramatic confluence of the Rio Negro and Amazon River, along with visible damage caused by deforestation-related fires and shoreline erosion. These issues underscore the challenges of preserving the Amazon, which plays a critical role in global climate stability.

Economic Opportunity Through Climate Action

Biden’s administration has promoted tackling climate change as a driver of economic opportunity. “In the past four years, we’ve created a bold new playbook that has turned the climate crisis into an enormous economic opportunity,” the White House said in a statement. Biden emphasized that clean energy advancements, both domestically and internationally, are key to staying competitive in the global economy.

“The question now is which governments will stand in the way, and which will seize the enormous economic opportunity,” Biden stated, likely referencing the ongoing U.S.-China rivalry in clean energy. China leads in electric vehicle (EV) production and exports, producing over half of global EVs. Biden’s Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 bolstered U.S. clean energy initiatives, but potential policy rollbacks under the incoming administration loom.

Transition of Power and Uncertain Climate Future

With only two months remaining in office, Biden acknowledged concerns about the future of U.S. climate policy. President-elect Donald Trump, set to be inaugurated in January, has previously dismissed climate change as a “hoax” and withdrew the U.S. from the Paris Climate Accord during his earlier term. Diplomatic sources at the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) and G20 summits expressed apprehension that U.S. climate efforts may be scaled back under Trump’s leadership.

Biden urged world leaders to recognize that the clean energy transition has bipartisan support and cannot be reversed. “It’s true, some may seek to deny or delay the clean energy revolution underway in America, but nobody can reverse it,” he said. “We’ve laid a strong foundation for future progress, if they choose to build on it.”

A senior administration official expressed cautious optimism that the incoming administration might reconsider its stance on climate change. “Maybe [Trump] will see the forest and the damage from droughts and other crises and change his mind about climate change,” the official said.

U.S.-Brazil Relations and Global Initiatives

Biden’s trip also spotlighted U.S.-Brazil relations under President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, who has made climate action a cornerstone of his agenda. Celso Amorim, Lula’s chief adviser, praised Biden’s partnership while withholding judgment on Trump’s potential policies. “I judge actions, so we’ll see later how these actions evolve,” Amorim said.

The visit to Manaus was part of Biden’s broader trip to South America, which included meetings with Chinese President Xi Jinping in Lima, Peru, and participation in the G20 summit in Rio de Janeiro. In Rio, Biden is set to focus on workers’ rights, clean economic growth, and the launch of the Global Alliance Against Hunger and Poverty, Lula’s initiative to accelerate efforts to eradicate hunger and poverty by 2030.

A Message for the Future

Asked about the durability of U.S. commitments on climate and poverty reduction, White House Press Secretary Karine Jean-Pierre said Biden remains focused on the present. “He’s continuing the progress achieved in the past four years for the remainder of his term.”

Despite uncertainty over future U.S. leadership, Biden’s visit to the Amazon underscores his administration’s belief in addressing climate change as both an urgent challenge and a significant economic opportunity. His legacy, as framed by this trip, calls on global leaders to align economic growth with environmental stewardship for the benefit of generations to come.

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